What are the 5 types of hernias?

The most common types of hernia are inguinal (inner groin), incisional (resulting from an incision), femoral (outer groin), umbilical (belly button), and hiatal (upper stomach). In an inguinal hernia, the intestine or the bladder protrudes through the abdominal wall or into the inguinal canal in the groin.

What are the 6 types of hernias?

Types

• Epigastric hernia. An epigastric hernia occurs in the epigastric region of the abdomen, which is located above the belly button and below the rib cage.
• Femoral hernia.
• Hiatal hernia.
• Incisional hernia.
• Inguinal hernia.
• Umbilical hernia.

How serious is a spigelian hernia?

A spigelian hernia can occur on either side of the abdomen, but most people feel pain in the lower abdomen. A spigelian hernia can block the bowel or other vital organs. When this occurs, it is a life-threatening complication that requires immediate medical attention.

What are the 3 types of hernias?

Hernias are less common in women than in men, however hernias in women can cause chronic pelvic pain, and hernia repair is very effective at eliminating the cause of this pain. The main types of hernias that can develop in women are – indirect inguinal hernias, femoral hernias and umbilical hernias.

What is the most common hernia?

In an inguinal hernia, fatty tissue or a part of the intestine pokes into the groin at the top of the inner thigh. This is the most common type of hernia, and affects men more often than women.

Are there different types of stomach hernias?

There are several different types of hernias that can occur in the abdominal and surrounding areas. These include umbilical hernias, epigastric hernias, incisional hernias, and others. For more information on these specific types of hernias, including symptoms and treatment methods, see below.

What type of hernia does not need surgery?

Your hernia goes away when you lie down, or you can push it back into your belly. This is called a reducible hernia. It’s small, and causes few — or no — symptoms (these may never need surgery)

Can you live with a spigelian hernia?

Diagnosis of a Spigelian hernia If you don’t have pain or discomfort, it’s possible to live with the hernia. But any hernia that causes pain needs medical attention. A spigelian hernia will not resolve without treatment. Doctors can typically diagnose an ordinary hernia upon completion of a physical examination.

Who treats a spigelian hernia?

The gynaecologist should consider a Spigelian hernia in women with localised pain in the abdominal wall lateral of the rectus muscle some 5 cm below the umbilicus. Smaller hernias can be closed by laparoscopy without a mesh. Larger hernias require a mesh repair.

What is the most painful hernia?

For most people, the biggest issue with their hernia is that they start to hurt. The pain associated with an inguinal hernia is usually a dull ache in the lower abdomen or groin region, often made worse when you bend over, lift anything heavy or cough.

What is the most common type of hernia?

What is a Spigelian hernia?

A Spigelian hernia is a rare hernia through the Spigelian fascia between the rectus muscle and the semilunar line. This hernia is well known in surgery. Symptoms vary from insidious to localised pain, an intermittent mass and/or a bowel obstruction.

How long can a hernia be left untreated?

If this condition is left untreated longer than 6 hours, incarcerated hernia can cut off blood flow to part of the intestine, resulting in strangulated hernia.

Are spigelian hernias painful?

Symptoms of a Spigelian hernia vary from person to person and range from mild to severe. A common sign of this hernia is a lump or bulge either below or to the side of the belly button. The lump may feel soft to the touch. Another symptom is constant or intermittent abdominal pain .

How common is spigelian hernia?

Spigelian hernia is in itself very rare and more over it is difficult to diagnose clinically. It has been estimated that it constitutes 0.12% of abdominal wall hernias. The spigelian hernia has been repaired by both conventional and laparoscopic approach.

What happens if a hernia is left untreated?

“Hernias cannot heal on their own — if left untreated, they usually get bigger and more painful, and can cause serious health risks in some cases.” If the wall through which the intestine is protruding closes shut, it can cause a strangulated hernia, which cuts off blood flow to the bowel.

How long can a hernia go untreated?

What is a morgagni hernia?

Morgagni hernias are rare congenital diaphragmatic defects that can lead to bowel obstruction and incarceration if not repaired. Surgery can be performed through either an open incision or minimally invasive techniques through the chest or the abdomen.

What are the warning signs of a hernia?

Signs and Symptoms of a Hernia

• An obvious swelling beneath the skin of the abdomen or the groin.
• A heavy feeling in the abdomen that sometimes comes with constipation or blood in the stool.
• Discomfort in the abdomen or groin when lifting or bending over.
• A burning or aching sensation at the bulge.

How do you know if a hernia is serious?

Seek immediate care if a hernia bulge turns red, purple or dark or if you notice any other signs or symptoms of a strangulated hernia. See your doctor if you have a painful or noticeable bulge in your groin on either side of your pubic bone.

What are the different types of hernias?

The following are some of the most common hernia types that occur in the body. An epigastric hernia is one that occurs in the epigastric region of the abdomen, which is located above the belly button and below the ribcage.

What is a hernia?

A hernia occurs when a piece of tissue bulges through an area of the body — usually a weak point in a person’s abdominal wall. Some hernias may cause few symptoms. Others can be a medical emergency. Here we’ll discuss different areas in the body where hernias can occur, plus guide you to more in-depth articles about each hernia type.

Where does a Spigelian hernia form?

A spigelian hernia forms through the spigelian aponeurosis. This is a layer of abdominal muscles that rests between the lateral edge of the rectus muscle and the linea semilunaris.

What are the signs and symptoms of a hernia?

What are the symptoms of a hernia? 1 Swelling or bulge in the groin or scrotum (the pouch that contains the testicles). 2 Increased pain at the site of the bulge. 3 Pain while lifting. 4 Increase in the bulge size over time. 5 A dull aching sensation. 6 A sense of feeling full or signs of bowel obstruction.