What are the similarities between Gandhara School of Art and Mathura school of art?
What are the similarities between Gandhara School of Art and Mathura school of art?
Explanation: Mathura Style was indigenously developed while Gandhara Style had strong Greek influence and it was based on Greco-Roman Norms (known as Graeco-Buddhist School of Art). In Mathura School material used was Spotted Red Sandstone while in Gandhara School, Blue-grey Mica schist / Grey Sandstone was used.
What were the main features of Gandhara art?
Gandhara School of Art
- Halo around the head of Lord Buddha.
- Buddha’s wavy hair.
- The forehead lines.
- Ornaments.
- Drape and style of the garments.
What were the main features of Mathura art?
Mathura art includes both standing and seated statues of the Buddha. They are represented with broad shoulders, large chest, legs apart, and feet firmly planted, conveying a sense of enormous energy. The Buddha’s right arm is raised in a gesture of reassurance called abhaya-mudra.
What are the similarities between Gandhara School and Mauryan School of Art?
What is Gandhara style of art?
Gandhara art, style of Buddhist visual art that developed in what is now northwestern Pakistan and eastern Afghanistan between the 1st century bce and the 7th century ce.
What were the features borrowed by the Gandhara school of art from Greek and Roman art forms?
Some of the features of Classical Roman art observed in Gandharan sculptures are vine scrolls, cherubs with garlands, tritons and centaurs. Additionally, the Gandharan sculptors drew from the anthropomorphic traditions of Roman religion.
What are the similarities between Gandhara school and Mauryan School of Art?
What is the Mathura school of art?
The Art of Mathura refers to a particular school of Indian art, almost entirely surviving in the form of sculpture, starting in the 2nd century BCE, which centered on the city of Mathura, in central northern India, during a period in which Buddhism, Jainism together with Hinduism flourished in India.
What is the difference between Gandhara and Mathura?
In Gandhara images, eyes are longer; ear lobes shorter and noses sharper and better defined. Mathura tradition, Buddha images have longer ear lobes, thicker lips, wider eyes and prominent nose. This school use grey sandstone, stucco (lime plaster). This school used red stone for making the sculptures.