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Which is the biggest forest of India?

Which is the biggest forest of India?

Madhya Pradesh has the largest forest cover in India. Above is the protected forest in Van Vihar National Park. Chhattisgarh and Odisha are other major forest covered states of India….Forest Types and assessment.

Type of forest Area (in square kilometres) Percentage of total forest
Tropical Thorn Forests 20,877 2.72

How many sacred groves are in India?

Around 14,000 sacred groves have been reported from all over India, which act as reservoirs of rare fauna, and more often rare flora, amid rural and even urban settings. Experts believe that the total number of sacred groves could be as high as 100,000.

Which state is the largest forest area in India?

Madhya Pradesh
Area-wise Madhya Pradesh has the largest forest cover in the country followed by Arunachal Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Odisha and Maharashtra.

What is the role of forestry?

They purify the air we breathe, filter the water we drink, prevent erosion, and act as an important buffer against climate change. Forests offer a home to much of the world’s diverse array of plants and animals and provide essential natural resources from timber and food to medicinal plants.

What are four sacred groves in India?

Shakeel Anwar

State Local term for Sacred Groves Number of Sacred Groves
Kerala Kavu, Sara Kavu 299
Maharashtra Devrai, Devrahati, Devgudi 2820
Manipur Gamkhap, Mauhak (Sacred bamboo Reserve) 166
Meghalaya Ki Law Lyngdoh, Ki Law Kyntang, Ki Law Niam 101

What is the importance of sacred groves in India?

Sacred groves are large vegetative areas rich in biodiversity, protected by communities living around them, often harboring some religious and cultural importance. They serve as sites for many valuable crops and medicinal plants, which act as a gene pool. It also helps in wildlife conservation of vulnerable species.

Which is the best forest in India?

India’s best forest vacations

  • Kaziranga National Park, Assam.
  • Mawphlang Sacred Grove, Shillong.
  • Sunderbans, West Bengal.
  • Khangchendzonga National Park, Sikkim.
  • Jim Corbett National Park, Uttarakhand.
  • Wayanad, Kerala.
  • Keoladeo National Park, Rajasthan.
  • Mizoram.

What is scientific forestry?

Scientific forestry is the science of forest and tree plantation management. Natural forests are cut down with various types of plants and substituted with one particular kind tree in lines defined as the plantation.

What is the history of scientific forestry in India?

With the initiative taken by Connolly, Collector of Malabar in 1842, to form teak plantations, came the beginning of scientific plantations, came the beginning or scientific forestry in India. The first regular conservator of Forests was appointed in Bombay in 1847 and in Madras in 1856.

How many deities are associated with sacred forests in India?

There are over 1000 deities associated with sacred groves in the states of Kerala and Karnataka alone. The Hindu tradition considers forests to be of three types – Tapovan, Mahavan and Sreevan. Tapovan are forests associated with penance ( Tapas ), and are inhabited by saints and rishis. Mahavan refers to the grand natural forests.

Which is the best Forest Research Institute in India?

Forest Research Institute, Dehradun, distant view. The Forest Research Institute (FRI) वन अनुसन्धान संस्थान is an institute of the Indian Council of Forestry Research and Education and is a premier institution in the field of forestry research in India. It is located at Dehradun in Uttarakhand, and is one of the oldest institutions of its kind.

Who is called the father of tropical forestry in India?

These colonial laws brought the forests under the centralised sovereignty of the state. Sir Dietrich Brandis, the Inspector General of Forests in India from 1864 to 1883, is regarded as the father not only of scientific forestry in India, but as the “father of tropical forestry.”

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