Why was the Hong Kong Observatory set up?
Why was the Hong Kong Observatory set up?
The Observatory provides weather services to the public, fishermen, shipping community, the aviation sector, as well as other special users. Through special arrangements, it also provides tailored meteorological support for major activities such as fireworks display and sporting events.
Where is the Hong Kong Observatory?
Hong Kong Observatory
Agency overview | |
---|---|
Headquarters | 134A Nathan Road, Tsim Sha Tsui, Kowloon, Hong Kong |
Employees | 315 (March 2018) |
Annual budget | 381.4m HKD (2019–20) |
Agency executive | Dr. Cheng Cho-ming, Director of the Hong Kong Observatory |
Did it ever snow in HK?
From 1967 to 1975, there were four days with slight snow reported in Hong Kong (see table). Although frost and ice still occasionally occurred in winter, there was no more report of snow ever since.
How many typhoons does Hong Kong have in 2021?
Ten tropical cyclones reached typhoon intensity or above in 2021, five of which hit super typhoon levels with maximum wind speeds of more than 185km/h.
When did the Hong Kong Observatory start providing TV weather services?
1 January 1884
Following the formulation of the Instructions for Making Meteorological Observations Prepared for Use in China by Dr Doberck in 1883 [12] , the Observatory started to make routine surface meteorological observations on 1 January 1884.
Why is Hong Kong so cold?
Wind carries heat away from the body very effectively, and the more windy it is, the colder you’ll feel. Hong Kong’s streets are often lined with tall buildings on either side, which creates an air channel where air flows even faster. That could be one reason why people feel very cold outside in Hong Kong.
What is the lowest temperature ever recorded in Hong Kong?
The Hong Kong Observatory reported a minimum temperature of 16.4 degrees Celsius in Tsim Sha Tsui, the lowest figure for May since 1917, breaking the previous record from 2013 of 16.6 degrees.
When was the last typhoon in Hong Kong?
Hong Kong shut down by Typhoon Kompasu, second severe storm to lash the city in less than a week. At least seven people were injured and one death tentatively being blamed on Typhoon Kompasu as it lashed Hong Kong on October 12-13, 2021. It was the second major storm to hit the city in less than a week.
What happens in a T8 in Hong Kong?
8 (T8): Expect stronger winds, up to 102km/h, and gusts up to 180km/h or more. Everything shuts down. Before a signal 8 is issued, plenty of advance warning is given. This gives the public a chance to return home or go to a safe place.
Where is Hong Kong is it part of China?
Hong Kong is on China’s southern coast, 60 km (37 mi) east of Macau, on the east side of the mouth of the Pearl River estuary. It is surrounded by the South China Sea on all sides except the north, which neighbours the Guangdong city of Shenzhen along the Sham Chun River.
Does Hong Kong have 4 seasons?
Hong Kong has a subtropical climate with four seasons, and weather strongly influenced by two monsoons: the north-northeast monsoon from October to March and the south-southwest monsoon from April to September. Spring – from February to April – is warm and humid, with average temperatures of around 23°C (73°F).
Does it rain in Hong Kong?
Hong Kong experiences extreme seasonal variation in monthly rainfall. Rain falls throughout the year in Hong Kong. The month with the most rain in Hong Kong is June, with an average rainfall of 9.7 inches. The month with the least rain in Hong Kong is December, with an average rainfall of 0.9 inches.
Why is there no snow in Hong Kong?
Owing to its subtropical climate, snow is very rare in Hong Kong. During the winter months the climate does lean towards temperate, however, and urban areas do sometimes experience lower temperatures of around 50 degrees Fahrenheit (10 degrees Celsius).
When was the last time Hong Kong snowed?
As unlikely as it may sound in sub-tropical Hong Kong, there have been local reports of snowfall four times since the second world war, with the last one in 1975 on Tai Mo Shan. But Lau said the technology available at the time made it hard to confirm whether it was snow or frost and ice. “Physically, it is possible.
Why is it called the Royal Observatory Hong Kong?
In 1912, King George V granted the title Royal Observatory, Hong Kong, in recognition of the department’s services – a title that remained until reunification with China on 1 July 1997, when the original name was restored. More than a century has elapsed since the establishment of the Hong Kong Observatory.
What are the achievements of the Hong Kong Observatory?
The Observatory became the first weather service in Asia to operationally receive and disseminate automatic weather reports from commercial aircraft. The first ground-based microwave radiometer was installed in Hong Kong for trial run. The Observatory completed the first study of climate projection for Hong Kong for the next century.
Who is the director of the Hong Kong Observatory?
The Director of the Hong Kong Observatory, Shun Chi-ming was elected a co-Vice-President of the Commission for Weather, Climate, Water and Related Environmental Services and Applications of the World Meteorological Organization. Photo of Director of the Hong Kong Observatory, Mr Shun Chi-ming and the President, Mr Ian Lisk.
What is the history of Hong Kong meteorology?
Hong Kong hosted the first Conference of the Regional Commission II of the International Meteorological Organization (IMO), the predecessor of the Regional Association II of the World Meteorological Organization (WMO). The Far East Flying Training School began to provide the Observatory with upper air temperature and relative humidity data.
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