What do you mean by file concept?

Files are the most important mechanism for storing data permanently on mass-storage devices. Permanently means that the data is not lost when the machine is switched off. Files can contain: data in a format that can be interpreted by programs, but not easily by humans (binary files);

What are the basic concepts of file system?

A file is a container that holds information. Most of the files you use contain information (data) in some particular format–a document, a spreadsheet, a chart. The format is the particular way the data is arranged inside the file. The format of a file is known as its data type.

What are the file types in OS?

File Types in an OS

• Regular Files. Regular files consist of information related to the user.
• Directories. A directory in the filesystem is a structure that contains references to other files and possibly other directories.
• Character Special Files.
• Block Special Files.

What are the 3 types of file structure?

Three types of files structure in OS:

• A text file: It is a series of characters that is organized in lines.
• An object file: It is a series of bytes that is organized into blocks.
• A source file: It is a series of functions and processes.

What is file and parts of file?

The full name of a file consists of two parts – the actual name of the file, and what is called the file extension. The file extension tells the computer what type of file it is, and the type of files tells the computer which applications can be used to open it.

What is OS file operations?

The various operations which can be implemented on a file such as read, write, open and close etc. are called file operations. These operations are performed by the user by using the commands provided by the operating system.

What is the concept of file and folder?

A file is the common storage unit in a computer, and all programs and data are “written” into a file and “read” from a file. A folder holds one or more files, and a folder can be empty until it is filled. A folder can also contain other folders, and there can be many levels of folders within folders.

What are 5 types of files?

5 types of document files

1. Portable document format (PDF) A PDF file is a common file type in many work environments.
2. Word document (DOC and DOCX)
3. Hypertext markup language (HTML and HTM)
4. Microsoft excel spreadsheet file (XLS and XLSX)
5. Text file (TXT)

What are 4 types of files?

Information are processed data. The four common types of files are document, worksheet, database and presentation files.

How many file types are there?

What are the 4 types of files?

What are the 2 parts of a file?

A file can be bifurcated in 2 parts, which are − Notes and Correspondence. Both these are put into a single file; however, they differ placement wise.

What are the 6 basic file operations?

Six basic file operations. The OS can provide system calls to create, write, read, reposition, delete, and truncate files….File Operations

• Creating a file.
• Writing a file.
• Reading a file.
• Repositioning within a file.
• Deleting a file.
• Truncating a file.

What is difference between file and directory?

difference between directory and File : A file is any kind of computer document and a directory is a computer document folder or filing cabinet. Show activity on this post. directory is a collection of a the folders and files.

What is the purpose of a file name?

A filename or file name is a name used to uniquely identify a computer file in a directory structure. Different file systems impose different restrictions on filename lengths.

What are the uses of file?

A file is a tool used to remove fine amounts of material from a workpiece. It is common in woodworking, metalworking, and other similar trade and hobby tasks.

What are the 5 file extensions?

Below is the most common file extensions used with text files and documents.

• .doc and .docx – Microsoft Word file.
• .odt – OpenOffice Writer document file.
• .pdf – PDF file.
• .rtf – Rich Text Format.
• .tex – A LaTeX document file.
• .txt – Plain text file.
• .wpd – WordPerfect document.

What are the 4 types of file?

Understanding files: 4 types of files and their uses

• DOC. One of the most common document types used today is the Microsoft Word Document, which ends with .
• PDF. PDFs are another common document file type, so it’s helpful to compare the two when you’re choosing a file type.
• JPEG.
• PNG.

What are the 4 types of file formats?

What are the parts of file name?

Windows file names have two parts; the file’s name, then a period followed by the extension (suffix).